ATI Fundamentals of Nursing Practice Exam 2026 - Free Nursing Practice Questions and Study Guide

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Which action should the nurse take to prevent urinary tract infections in a client with an indwelling urinary catheter?

Empty the urine drainage bag every 12 hr

Drain urine from the tubing before ambulation

To effectively prevent urinary tract infections (UTIs) in a client with an indwelling urinary catheter, it is important to ensure that the drainage system remains free of obstruction and collects urine properly. Draining urine from the tubing before ambulation is a critical action because it helps to clear any stagnant urine that might harbor bacteria and minimizes the risk of backflow, which can introduce pathogens into the urinary bladder or cause increased pressure on the catheter system.

Maintaining proper drainage and promoting the continuous flow of urine are essential practices in infection control for patients with catheters. Stagnation of urine in the tubing can lead to bacterial colonization and increase the likelihood of UTIs. By ensuring the tubing is drained before the client ambulates, the nurse is actively managing the risks associated with catheter use.

This action is in line with evidence-based practices relating to catheter care and UTI prevention, emphasizing the importance of keeping the catheterized system functioning properly.

Use clean technique for urine specimen collection

Hang the urine drainage bag at the level of the bladder

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